Personal note: Not surprisingly, considering its fame, this was the first Service poem I was ever exposed to, and I loved not only the perfect meter and wonderful internal and end-line rhymes, but also the sheer craziness of the concept. It has always seemed the ideal recitation for a cold, wintry occasion, and I regret I've not yet had that opportunity.
Service moved from his native England to Canada in 1894. He worked at the Canadian Bank of Commerce in Victoria, B.C., from where he was eventually transferred to Whitehorse and then to Dawson in the Yukon. He spent eight years in the Yukon, and knew whereof he spoke in poems such as this. He later spent time as a reporter and an army ambulance driver in the Balkan Wars and World War II; some of his poetry at that time was far darker than this.
Sam McGee was apparently a real person, a customer at the bank where he worked. The Alice May was a real boat, the Olive May, a derelict on Lake Labarge -- or rather, Lake LabErge. I ran into an interesting piece on a modern day visit to that lake, which said,
"I'm on the marge of Lake Labarge right now, or at least the verge of Lake Leberge. Service seems to have taken liberties with the spelling. When he was up here, around 1898, this lake was much populated, covered over with skiffs and steamers and rafts and wrecks and just about anything that might float for a day or two. It was part of the Yukon River Road to the Klondike, and that mob of mad Stampeders probably saw this scenery as just something to get through. Their eyes were inward, raptly bent upon the golden future. You know, the one just around the bend." |
The Cremation of Sam McGee
by Robert W. Service (1874-1958)
There are strange things done in the midnight sun Now Sam McGee was from Tennessee, where the cotton blooms and blows. On a Christmas Day we were mushing our way over the Dawson trail. And that very night, as we lay packed tight in our robes beneath the snow, Well, he seemed so low that I couldn't say no; then he says with a sort of moan: A pal's last need is a thing to heed, so I swore I would not fail; There wasn't a breath in that land of death, and I hurried, horror-driven, Now a promise made is a debt unpaid, and the trail has its own stern code. And every day that quiet clay seemed to heavy and heavier grow; Till I came to the marge of Lake Lebarge, and a derelict there lay; Some planks I tore from the cabin floor, and I lit the boiler fire; Then I made a hike, for I didn't like to hear him sizzle so; I do not know how long in the snow I wrestled with grisly fear; And there sat Sam, looking cool and calm, in the heart of the furnace roar; There are strange things done in the midnight sun |